Weiner Elementary
  • Home
    • Blended Learning >
      • Kindergarten Blended Learning
      • 2nd Grade Blended Learning
      • 3rd Grade Blended Learning
      • 4th Grade Blended Learning
      • 5th Grade Blended Learning
      • 6th Grade Blended Learning
      • Digital Learning Blended
    • Mrs. Pam Hogue (Principal)
    • Weiner Elementary Calendar
    • What Makes Us Different!
    • School of Innovation SLIDES
    • S documents
  • Places
    • YEAR 1 & 3 >
      • 1st Nine Weeks >
        • Rio
        • Giant Sequoias
        • Great Wall of China
        • Mount Everest
        • Taj Mahal
        • Grand Canyon
        • Pyramids of Egypt
        • Stonehenge
        • Kyoto
        • Tokyo
      • 2nd 9 Weeks >
        • Venice
        • the Vatican
        • Crystal Bridges
        • Arlington National Cemetery
        • Cave of Crystals/Others
        • Westminster Abbey
        • Sydney Opera House
        • Seattle, Washington
        • Christmas Places
      • 3rd 9 WEEKS >
        • Westminster Palace/Parliament
        • Easter Island
        • ISS
        • Paris
        • Amazon Rainforest
        • Serengeti
        • Festivals!
        • Walt Disney World
        • Pompeii
      • 4th Nine Weeks >
        • Tibet in Exile - INDIA
        • Istanbul
        • Sri Lanka
        • Jerusalem
        • Washington D.C.
        • Florence
        • WEINER!!!
    • YEARS 2 & 4 >
      • 1st Nine Weeks >
        • Memphis
        • Petra
        • Cinque Terre
        • Yosemite
        • Neuschwanstein Castle, Germany
        • Galapagos Islands
        • Keukenhof
        • Thorncrown Chapel
      • 2nd Nine Weeks >
        • Chicago
        • Machu Picchu
        • Scandinavia
        • The Dead Sea
        • Rome
        • Beijing
        • Christmas Week
      • 3rd Nine Weeks >
        • GREECE
        • Mecca
        • Ireland
        • Moscow, Russia
        • Chichen Itza
        • Palace of Versailles
        • Dubai
        • Cairo, Egypt
        • Freedom Tower / 911 Memorial
      • 4th Nine Weeks >
        • Barcelona, Spain
        • New York City
        • Angkor Wat, Cambodia
        • Terracotta Soldiers
        • Mount Rushmore
        • Parkin Archeological State Park
        • Kilimanjaro, Tanzania
    • Additional PLACES
  • Artists
    • YEAR 1 & 3 >
      • Artist of the Week - 1st 9-weeks >
        • Monet
        • Artisans of the Ozark Folk Center
        • Renoir
        • Wood
        • Rembrandt
        • O'Keeffe
        • Hokusai
        • da Vinci
        • Durer
        • Bierstadt
        • Adams and National Parks
      • Artist of the Week - 2nd 9-weeks >
        • Raphael
        • Munch
        • Rivera
        • Titian
        • Rockwell
        • El Greco
        • Constable
        • David
        • Christmas art
      • Artist of the Week 3rd 9-weeks >
        • Degas
        • Vermeer
        • Cassatt
        • Turner
        • Homer
        • Whistler
        • Seurat
        • Van Gogh
        • Disney
      • Artist of the Week 4th 9-weeks >
        • Sargent
        • Chagall
        • Kandinsky
        • Picasso
        • Dali
        • Remington
        • Mondrian
        • Pollock
    • YEAR 2 & 4 >
      • 1st Nine Weeks >
        • Chihuly
        • Moses
        • Durer and Line
        • Matisse and Shape
        • Van Eyck and Texture
        • Velazquez - Space
        • Christy - Constitution Day
        • Monet and Color
        • Rembrandt and Value
        • Art Review- 1st 9-weeks
      • 2nd Nine Weeks Art >
        • da Vinci and Drawing
        • Cassatt and Painting
        • Hokusai and printmaking
        • Picasso and Collage
        • Rivera and murals
        • Michelangelo and sculpture
        • Relief Sculpture
        • Rodin and modern sculpture
        • Schulz and cartooning
        • Van Allsburg and illustration
      • 3rd Nine Weeks Art >
        • Warhol and Pattern
        • Escher and positive negative space
        • Van Gogh and rhythm
        • O'Keeffe and scale/proportion
        • Caravaggio and Emphasis
        • Kandinsky and Variety
        • Cezanne and Balance
        • Art in ancient culture
      • 4th Nine Weeks Art >
        • Bruegel and genre
        • Illuminated manuscripts
        • Adams and photography
        • Wright and architecture
        • Seurat and art displaying
        • Toulouse-Lautrec and graphic art
        • Tiffany and decorative arts
        • Drake and crafts
        • New Media Art
    • Halloween Art
    • Veterans Day & Art
    • Thanksgiving art
    • Valentine's Day art
    • Presidents Day Art
  • Musicians
    • YEAR 1 & 3 >
      • 1st Nine Weeks >
        • Beethoven
        • Tribute to Aretha Franklin
        • Jimmy Driftwood
        • John Phillip Sousa
        • Claude Debussy
        • W. A. Mozart
        • John Williams
        • Idina Menzel
        • Amy Beach
        • Marching Bands
        • Carl Orff
        • William Grant Still
        • Scott Joplin
      • 2nd Nine Weeks >
        • Stephen Foster
        • Andrew Lloyd Webber
        • Johnny Cash
        • Aaron Copland
        • Musical Elements: Rhythm with Infinitus
        • Thanksgiving Music
        • Tchaikovsky
        • Handel
        • Johnny Marks
      • 3rd Nine Weeks >
        • Stephen Sondheim
        • Pentatonix
        • Sergei Prokofiev
        • Elton John
        • Louis Armstrong
        • Glen Campbell
        • Cher
        • The Gershwin Brothers
        • Henry Mancini
        • The British Invasion
        • Woody Guthrie
        • Dr. Seuss Music
        • Alan Menken
      • 4th Nine Weeks >
        • Florence Price
        • Yo-Yo Ma
        • George M. Cohan
        • Rimsky-Korsakov
        • Rodgers & Hammerstein
        • Antonio Vivaldi
        • Albert Ketelbey
        • Bette Midler
        • Gustav Mahler
        • Robert Rodriguez
        • Stevie Wonder
        • Carrie Underwood
        • Keith Urban
    • YEARS 2 & 4 >
      • 1st Nine Weeks >
        • Elvis Presley
        • Glen Campbell
        • Dolly Parton
        • Beach Boys
        • Richard Wagner
        • John Lennon
        • Camille Saint-Saens
        • Rossini
        • Mark Alan Springer
        • Review Week
        • Bobby McFerrin
        • Randall Standridge
      • 2nd Nine Weeks >
        • Chicago
        • J. S. Bach
        • Banjamin Britten
        • Leonard Bernstein
        • Ella Fitzgerald
        • One Voice Children's Choir
        • Christmas Around the World
        • Jingle Bells
      • 3rd Nine Weeks >
        • Bedrich Smetana
        • Disney Composers
        • Garth Brooks
        • Edgar Varese
        • Joni Mitchell
        • Frederic Chopin
        • Valentine's Day
        • Koji Kondo
        • Philip Glass
        • Lin-Manuel Miranda
        • Review Week
      • 4th Nine Weeks >
        • Marian Anderson
        • Johann Strauss, Jr. >
          • Johann Strauss, Jr.
        • John Denver
        • Moses Hogan
        • Barry Manilow
        • F. J. Haydn
        • Wynton Marsalis
        • Gloria Estefan
        • George Strait
        • Jake Shimabukuro
        • Yanni
  • CHARACTER WORDS
  • School of Innovation!
    • Laying a Foundation
    • Art Music Plan
    • It's OFFICIAL!
    • Rationale
    • Mission & Vision
    • ADE Approved Plan
    • Graphic Plan
    • Implementation Plan
  • Library
  • G./T.
  • National Blue Ribbon School Info
  • Parents' Page
    • Resources for Parents
  • Home
    • Blended Learning >
      • Kindergarten Blended Learning
      • 2nd Grade Blended Learning
      • 3rd Grade Blended Learning
      • 4th Grade Blended Learning
      • 5th Grade Blended Learning
      • 6th Grade Blended Learning
      • Digital Learning Blended
    • Mrs. Pam Hogue (Principal)
    • Weiner Elementary Calendar
    • What Makes Us Different!
    • School of Innovation SLIDES
    • S documents
  • Places
    • YEAR 1 & 3 >
      • 1st Nine Weeks >
        • Rio
        • Giant Sequoias
        • Great Wall of China
        • Mount Everest
        • Taj Mahal
        • Grand Canyon
        • Pyramids of Egypt
        • Stonehenge
        • Kyoto
        • Tokyo
      • 2nd 9 Weeks >
        • Venice
        • the Vatican
        • Crystal Bridges
        • Arlington National Cemetery
        • Cave of Crystals/Others
        • Westminster Abbey
        • Sydney Opera House
        • Seattle, Washington
        • Christmas Places
      • 3rd 9 WEEKS >
        • Westminster Palace/Parliament
        • Easter Island
        • ISS
        • Paris
        • Amazon Rainforest
        • Serengeti
        • Festivals!
        • Walt Disney World
        • Pompeii
      • 4th Nine Weeks >
        • Tibet in Exile - INDIA
        • Istanbul
        • Sri Lanka
        • Jerusalem
        • Washington D.C.
        • Florence
        • WEINER!!!
    • YEARS 2 & 4 >
      • 1st Nine Weeks >
        • Memphis
        • Petra
        • Cinque Terre
        • Yosemite
        • Neuschwanstein Castle, Germany
        • Galapagos Islands
        • Keukenhof
        • Thorncrown Chapel
      • 2nd Nine Weeks >
        • Chicago
        • Machu Picchu
        • Scandinavia
        • The Dead Sea
        • Rome
        • Beijing
        • Christmas Week
      • 3rd Nine Weeks >
        • GREECE
        • Mecca
        • Ireland
        • Moscow, Russia
        • Chichen Itza
        • Palace of Versailles
        • Dubai
        • Cairo, Egypt
        • Freedom Tower / 911 Memorial
      • 4th Nine Weeks >
        • Barcelona, Spain
        • New York City
        • Angkor Wat, Cambodia
        • Terracotta Soldiers
        • Mount Rushmore
        • Parkin Archeological State Park
        • Kilimanjaro, Tanzania
    • Additional PLACES
  • Artists
    • YEAR 1 & 3 >
      • Artist of the Week - 1st 9-weeks >
        • Monet
        • Artisans of the Ozark Folk Center
        • Renoir
        • Wood
        • Rembrandt
        • O'Keeffe
        • Hokusai
        • da Vinci
        • Durer
        • Bierstadt
        • Adams and National Parks
      • Artist of the Week - 2nd 9-weeks >
        • Raphael
        • Munch
        • Rivera
        • Titian
        • Rockwell
        • El Greco
        • Constable
        • David
        • Christmas art
      • Artist of the Week 3rd 9-weeks >
        • Degas
        • Vermeer
        • Cassatt
        • Turner
        • Homer
        • Whistler
        • Seurat
        • Van Gogh
        • Disney
      • Artist of the Week 4th 9-weeks >
        • Sargent
        • Chagall
        • Kandinsky
        • Picasso
        • Dali
        • Remington
        • Mondrian
        • Pollock
    • YEAR 2 & 4 >
      • 1st Nine Weeks >
        • Chihuly
        • Moses
        • Durer and Line
        • Matisse and Shape
        • Van Eyck and Texture
        • Velazquez - Space
        • Christy - Constitution Day
        • Monet and Color
        • Rembrandt and Value
        • Art Review- 1st 9-weeks
      • 2nd Nine Weeks Art >
        • da Vinci and Drawing
        • Cassatt and Painting
        • Hokusai and printmaking
        • Picasso and Collage
        • Rivera and murals
        • Michelangelo and sculpture
        • Relief Sculpture
        • Rodin and modern sculpture
        • Schulz and cartooning
        • Van Allsburg and illustration
      • 3rd Nine Weeks Art >
        • Warhol and Pattern
        • Escher and positive negative space
        • Van Gogh and rhythm
        • O'Keeffe and scale/proportion
        • Caravaggio and Emphasis
        • Kandinsky and Variety
        • Cezanne and Balance
        • Art in ancient culture
      • 4th Nine Weeks Art >
        • Bruegel and genre
        • Illuminated manuscripts
        • Adams and photography
        • Wright and architecture
        • Seurat and art displaying
        • Toulouse-Lautrec and graphic art
        • Tiffany and decorative arts
        • Drake and crafts
        • New Media Art
    • Halloween Art
    • Veterans Day & Art
    • Thanksgiving art
    • Valentine's Day art
    • Presidents Day Art
  • Musicians
    • YEAR 1 & 3 >
      • 1st Nine Weeks >
        • Beethoven
        • Tribute to Aretha Franklin
        • Jimmy Driftwood
        • John Phillip Sousa
        • Claude Debussy
        • W. A. Mozart
        • John Williams
        • Idina Menzel
        • Amy Beach
        • Marching Bands
        • Carl Orff
        • William Grant Still
        • Scott Joplin
      • 2nd Nine Weeks >
        • Stephen Foster
        • Andrew Lloyd Webber
        • Johnny Cash
        • Aaron Copland
        • Musical Elements: Rhythm with Infinitus
        • Thanksgiving Music
        • Tchaikovsky
        • Handel
        • Johnny Marks
      • 3rd Nine Weeks >
        • Stephen Sondheim
        • Pentatonix
        • Sergei Prokofiev
        • Elton John
        • Louis Armstrong
        • Glen Campbell
        • Cher
        • The Gershwin Brothers
        • Henry Mancini
        • The British Invasion
        • Woody Guthrie
        • Dr. Seuss Music
        • Alan Menken
      • 4th Nine Weeks >
        • Florence Price
        • Yo-Yo Ma
        • George M. Cohan
        • Rimsky-Korsakov
        • Rodgers & Hammerstein
        • Antonio Vivaldi
        • Albert Ketelbey
        • Bette Midler
        • Gustav Mahler
        • Robert Rodriguez
        • Stevie Wonder
        • Carrie Underwood
        • Keith Urban
    • YEARS 2 & 4 >
      • 1st Nine Weeks >
        • Elvis Presley
        • Glen Campbell
        • Dolly Parton
        • Beach Boys
        • Richard Wagner
        • John Lennon
        • Camille Saint-Saens
        • Rossini
        • Mark Alan Springer
        • Review Week
        • Bobby McFerrin
        • Randall Standridge
      • 2nd Nine Weeks >
        • Chicago
        • J. S. Bach
        • Banjamin Britten
        • Leonard Bernstein
        • Ella Fitzgerald
        • One Voice Children's Choir
        • Christmas Around the World
        • Jingle Bells
      • 3rd Nine Weeks >
        • Bedrich Smetana
        • Disney Composers
        • Garth Brooks
        • Edgar Varese
        • Joni Mitchell
        • Frederic Chopin
        • Valentine's Day
        • Koji Kondo
        • Philip Glass
        • Lin-Manuel Miranda
        • Review Week
      • 4th Nine Weeks >
        • Marian Anderson
        • Johann Strauss, Jr. >
          • Johann Strauss, Jr.
        • John Denver
        • Moses Hogan
        • Barry Manilow
        • F. J. Haydn
        • Wynton Marsalis
        • Gloria Estefan
        • George Strait
        • Jake Shimabukuro
        • Yanni
  • CHARACTER WORDS
  • School of Innovation!
    • Laying a Foundation
    • Art Music Plan
    • It's OFFICIAL!
    • Rationale
    • Mission & Vision
    • ADE Approved Plan
    • Graphic Plan
    • Implementation Plan
  • Library
  • G./T.
  • National Blue Ribbon School Info
  • Parents' Page
    • Resources for Parents

Louis Comfort Tiffany

(1848 -1933) - USA
​
Decorative Arts
Picture
Picture
Picture
This week we’ll be looking at decorative arts.  Decorative arts are artworks that are meant to be used for a purpose as well as being beautiful  
Picture
Picture
There are many different things that can be considered decorative art, such as ceramics, jewelry, metalware, furniture, and textiles.  ​
Picture
Our artist of the week is Louis Comfort Tiffany, who was an American artist who worked in the decorative arts.  He is most known for his glasswork. 
Picture
Tiffany Jewelry Store in New York City
Picture
Louis Tiffany’s father was Charles Tiffany who founded New York City’s famous Tiffany & Co jewelry store.  Louis Tiffany started out as a painter, but he became interested in glassmaking and opened his own glassmaking business in 1878. 
Picture
Picture
Picture
In the early 1890s, Tiffany developed a special type of glass known for its iridescent, vibrant coloring.  He called this glass “Favrile", and it helped make him a world leader in glass design.  
Picture
Picture
Our artwork of the week is a stained glass window by Tiffany, View of Oyster Bay.
Click the photo below for a video showing Tiffany stained glass from the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Picture

TUESDAY

View of Oyster Bay is a fine example of Louis Tiffany’s art of leaded glass. He designed many beautiful windows with his favrile glass.  Even though the window was originally designed for a house on the island of Manhattan  it has long been called View of Oyster Bay because the scene it pictures looks so much like the view from Tiffany’s own grand country estate called Laurelton Hall on Long Island, New York. 
Picture
Picture
This screen with columns once served as the entrance to Tiffany’s amazing home.  The exotic capitals on top of the columns feature flowers made of glazed ceramic and green glass for the stems.  Glass tiles and mosaics decorate the arches.     
Picture
The window shows calm, sun-dappled water and a beautiful sky framed by a trellis with wisteria vines.The heavy black lines of the metal not only serve to hold the window together but add to its design.   It is one of the most popular art objects in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. ​
Picture
Autumn Landscape by Tiffany
Autumn Landscape is another window by Tiffany that is at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.  
Picture
Picture
This Tiffany window is in the Second Presbyterian Church in Chicago.
Picture
This is 1905 window at the Corning Museum of Glass is Hudson River Landscape.
YouTube video - Hudson River Landscape window (1:42 min.)

WEDNESDAY

Picture
Picture
Tiffany daffodil lamp
A Tiffany lamp is a type of lamp with a glass shade designed by Louis Comfort Tiffany and his design studio. The most famous was the stained leaded glass lamp.  
​
Picture
Tiffany Dragonfly lamp
Picture
Closeup of Tiffany dragonfly lamp
The first Tiffany lamp was created around 1895. Each lamp was handmade by skilled craftsmen, not mass- or machine-produced.  
YouTube video - Dragonfly lamp by Tiffany and Driscoll(1:47 min.)
Picture
Many Tiffany lamps were designed by Clara Driscoll who was director of the Tiffany Studios’ Women’s Glass Cutting Department.  She worked at Tiffany’s studios directing and designing lamps for more than 20 years. ​
Picture
Tiffany peacock lamp
Picture
Tiffany wisteria lamp
Tiffany lamps gained popularity after the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893. Tiffany’s presentation of lamps in a Byzantine chapel caught the eye of many people at that Exposition.  
Picture
The term 'Tiffany lamp' or 'Tiffany style lamp' has been often used to refer to stained leaded glass lamp, many of which are not even made by Louis Comfort Tiffany's company.
YouTube video - Tiffany at the Morse Museum (6:50 min.)

THURSDAY

Picture
Spring panel from the Four Seasons panels by Tiffany
Picture
Louis Tiffany was a leader in the Art Nouveau movement that was popular during 1890 - 1910.  This style of art applied to all art forms but especially affected the decorative arts and also architecture.  
Picture
It was inspired by forms in nature such as flowers and plants and sought to modernize design, getting away from more historical styles.  Art Nouveau featured elegant designs that combined both natural, curving lines with geometric forms.  
Picture
Picture
Zinnia lamp by Tiffany
Art Nouveau artists wanted to do away with the old viewpoint that fine arts such as painting and sculpture were superior as an art form to crafts or decorative arts.   
YouTube video - Art Nouveau (5:08 min.)
Picture
Picture
Louis Tiffany designed and built a 84-room mansion on 600 acres on Long Island, NY in the Art Nouveau style.  The home was called Laurelton Hall, and it housed many of Tiffany’s best works.  ​​
Picture
Laurelton Hall  was a work of art in itself. It was furnished with stained-glass windows and lamps, vases, pottery, and furnishings set off by beautiful gardens and fountains.  
Picture
Tiffany filled Laurelton Hall with decorative items he had collected from around the world along with his own art. In 1915 he established a small school for artists on the grounds, hosting a handful for several months at a time.  Laurelton Hall was destroyed by a fire in 1957.   ​​

FRIDAY

Picture
Picture
Jack-in-the-pulpit vase by Tiffany
Picture
Tiffany's produced many beautiful glass vases.  The one in the center is a Jack-in-the-pulpit vase.
Picture
Besides stained glass, Louis Tiffany also created artworks in enamels, pottery, jewelry, metal work, and mosaics.  This garden landscape mosaic by Tiffany is in the Metropolitan Museum of Art.  
Picture
Picture
Picture
Picture
Picture
Louis Tiffany also designed jewelry.  His jewelry reflected nature and exotic cultures.  This necklace was inspired by India and is made of black opals, diamonds, emeralds, and sapphires.  This is a dragonfly brooch by Tiffany.  The wings of this butterfly brooch are similar to his stained glass.  
Picture
Tiffany designed a stained glass stage “curtain” for a theater in Mexico City’s Palace of Fine Arts.  Nearly a million pieces of iridescent colored glass makes up the foldable panel which weighs 24 tons.  
Picture
The curtain depicts a Mexican landscape with volcanoes and historic sculptures.
Picture
Picture
(Close-ups of the theater curtain.)
Picture
Source: Tripadvisor/oswaldmaya "Community Post: 15 Gorgeous And Unique Stained Glass Designs". BuzzFeed Community. N. p., 2016. Web. 29 Apr. 2016.
Tiffany also designed a some beautiful ceilings such as the ceiling for the Gran Hotel in Mexico City and the glass dome of the Chicago Cultural Center.
Picture
YouTube video - Louis Tiffany and his decorative arts (1:51 min.)

Sources:

Artinfo, Blouin and Chloe Wyma. "A New Museum Debuts With A Collection Of Louis Comfort Tiffany&Amp;#039;S Works | Artinfo". Artinfo. N. p., 2013. Web. 22 Apr. 2016.

Biography.com. N. p., 2016. Web. 21 Apr. 2016.

"Clara Driscoll (Tiffany Glass Designer)".Wikipedia. N. p., 2016. Web. 26 Apr. 2016.

"Decorative Art". Encyclopedia Britannica. N. p., 2016. Web. 22 Apr. 2016.

"Designed By Louis Comfort Tiffany | Architectural Elements From Laurelton Hall, Oyster Bay, New York | American | The Met". The Metropolitan Museum of Art, i.e. The Met Museum. N. p., 2016. Web. 22 Apr. 2016.

"Detail Of Tiffany’S View Of Oyster Bay".molly & mary. N. p., 2010. Web. 22 Apr. 2016.

Laurelton Hall: Home Of Louis Comfort Tiffany.". Daniella On Design. N. p., 2016. Web. 22 Apr. 2016.

"Louis Tiffany: The Epitome Of Beautiful Windows And Lamps". Chicagonow.com. N. p., 2016. Web. 22 Apr. 2016.

"Louis Comfort Tiffany (1848–1933) | Essay | Heilbrunn Timeline Of Art History | The Metropolitan Museum Of Art". The Met’s Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. N. p., 2016. Web. 22 Apr. 2016.

"Louis Comfort Tiffany | The Tiffany Story | Tiffany & Co.". Tiffany.com. N. p., 2016. Web. 29 Apr. 2016.

"Louis Comfort Tiffany". Wikipedia. N. p., 2016. Web. 21 Apr. 2016.

"Louis Comfort Tiffany's View Of Oyster Bay At The Morse Museum".Morsemuseum.org. N. p., 2016. Web. 22 Apr. 2016.

"Met Showcasing Laurelton Hall, Tiffany's Greatest Work Of Art". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. N. p., 2016. Web. 22 Apr. 2016.

The Pursuit of Beauty with Louis Comfort Tiffany
"The Pursuit Of Beauty With Louis Comfort Tiffany". Bidsquare. N. p., 2016. Web. 29 Apr. 2016.

"Tiffany Lamp". Wikipedia. N. p., 2016. Web. 27 Apr. 2016.

View of Laurelton Hall, from Stanley Lothrop, "Louis Comfort Tiffany Foundation," American Magazine of Art, Vol. 11, November 1919.
By Terese Loeb Kreuzer
Travel Arts Syndicate

"Works Salvaged From Tiffany Estate, Laurelton Hall, Give Sense Of Its Splendor". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. N. p., 2016. Web. 27 Apr. 2016.
Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates.